Role of DNA-dependent protein kinase in the HIV-1 replication cycle

被引:0
作者
E. S. Knyazhanskaya
O. A. Shadrina
A. N. Anisenko
M. B. Gottikh
机构
[1] Moscow State University,Chemical Department
[2] Moscow State University,Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics
[3] Moscow State University,Belozersky Institute of Physical and Chemical Biology
来源
Molecular Biology | 2016年 / 50卷
关键词
HIV-1; retrovirus integration; retrovirus transcription; DNA-PK; Ku70; Ku80;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is among the best-studied viruses, but some aspects of HIV-1 biology remain obscure. The role of cell proteins in virus replication raises especially many questions. One of the proteins is DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), which performs crucially important functions in the human body. DNA-PK is known to influence at least two stages in the HIV-1 life cycle, the integration of viral genome in cell DNA and transcription of the integrated provirus. Many details regarding this influence remain unresolved. The review summarizes the known data on the DNA-PK role in the HIV-1 life cycle and its influence on the replication of other members of the family Retroviridae. In the beginning of this review there is a short explanation of the DNA-PK cellular functions that are especially important for understanding its role in the HIV-1 replication.
引用
收藏
页码:567 / 579
页数:12
相关论文
共 552 条
  • [1] Debyser Z.(2015)Host factors for retroviral integration site selection Trends Biochem. Sci. 40 108-116
  • [2] Christ F.(2014)DNA-PK: A dynamic enzyme in a versatile DSB repair pathway DNA Repair. 17 21-29
  • [3] de Rijck J.(2012)Persistently bound Ku at DNA ends attenuates DNA end resection and homologous recombination DNA Repair. 11 310-316
  • [4] Gijsbers R.(2013)A new method for high-resolution imaging of Ku foci to decipher mechanisms of DNA double-strand break repair J. Cell. Biol. 202 579-595
  • [5] Davis A.J.(2001)Structure of the Ku heterodimer bound to DNA and its implications for double-strand break repair Nature. 412 607-614
  • [6] Chen B.P.(1998)Interaction of Ku protein and DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit with nucleic acids Nucleic Acids Res. 26 1551-1559
  • [7] Chen D.J.(2014)One ring to bring them all?the role of Ku in mammalian non-homologous end joining DNA Repair. 17 30-38
  • [8] Shao Z.(2010)Crystal structure of DNA-PKcs reveals a large openring cradle comprised of HEAT repeats Nature. 463 118-121
  • [9] Fattah K.R.(2015)The DNA-dependent protein kinase: A multifunctional protein kinase with roles in DNA double strand break repair and mitosis Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 117 194-205
  • [10] So S.(1998)DNA-dependent protein kinase: DNA binding and activation in the absence of Ku Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 95 525-530