Effect of Chemical Composition, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties on the Wear Resistance of Rail Steel

被引:2
作者
Dobuzhskaya A.B. [1 ]
Galitsyn G.A. [1 ]
Yunin G.N. [2 ]
Polevoi E.V. [3 ]
Yunusov A.M. [3 ]
机构
[1] JSC Ural Institute of Metals, Ekaterinburg
[2] JSC EVRAZ Holding, Moscow
[3] JSC EVRAZ ZSMK, Novokuznetsk
关键词
ductility; hardness; mechanical properties; microstructure; pearlite; rails; steel chemical composition; wear resistance;
D O I
10.3103/S0967091220120037
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Abstract: Rail steel samples have been tested for abrasive wear and sliding wear. It is shown that the wear resistance of rail steel is mainly determined by the carbon content therein and by the dispersity and structural homogeneity thereof: with increasing carbon content in the rail steel, the wear resistance exhibits an increase due to a decrease in the interlamellar distance of pearlite, as well as to a decrease in the amount of excess ferrite. Also, increasing chromium amount in steel promotes an increase in wear resistance. It has been found that the wear resistance of rail steel depends on the combination of hardness and plastic properties thereof. A high wear resistance level is predicted for rails made of hypereutectoid steel with a carbon content amounting to about 0.90% and a chromium content of about 0.30% © 2020, Allerton Press, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:906 / 910
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Chechel'Nitskii A.I., Vaganova A.N., Analysis of defectiveness and fracture of rails, in, Uluchshenie Kachestva I Uslovii Ekspluatatsii rel’sov I rel’sovykh Skreplenii (Improving the Quality and Operating Conditions of Rails and Rail Fixers), pp. 66-75, (2020)
[2]  
Bespalov S.A., Destruction of metallic materials during friction, Usp. Fiz. Met, 10, pp. 415-435, (2009)
[3]  
Prohaska S., Jorg A., Next-generation super-premium rail steels hit the tracks, Int. Railway J., 52, pp. 55-58, (2015)
[4]  
Polevoi E.V., Yunin G.N., Yunusov A.M., Wear resistance of rails, Steel Transl, 49, pp. 492-495, (2019)
[5]  
Gavrilyuk V.G., Raspredelenie Ugleroda V Stali (Carbon Distribution in Steel), (1987)
[6]  
Kurdyumov G.V., The crystal structure of hardened steel, in, Problemy Metallovedeniya I Fiziki Metallov (Metal Science and Physics of Metals, 9, pp. 8-23, (1968)
[7]  
Schastlivtsev V.M., Mirzaev D.A., Yakovleva I.L., Et al., Yekaterinburg: Ural. Otd., Ross. Akad. Nauk, Perlit V Uglerodistykh Stalyakh (Perlite in Carbon Steels), (2006)
[8]  
Gureev D.M., Sidorov A.P., Yamshchikov S.V., Wear of friction surfaces of 40KH steel before and after laser hardening, Trenie Iznos, 13, pp. 881-886, (1992)
[9]  
Dakvort V., Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., 11, (1965)
[10]  
Sorokin G.M., Malyshev V.N., The nature of mechanical wear, Trenie Iznos, 26, pp. 598-607, (2005)