Physiology of the upper esophageal sphincter; [Physiologie des oberen Ösophagussphinkters]

被引：0

作者：

Jungheim M. ^{[1
]}

Miller S. ^{[1
]}

Kühn D. ^{[1
]}

Schwemmle C. ^{[1
]}

Schneider J.P. ^{[2
]}

Ochs M. ^{[2
]}

Ptok M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Klinik und Poliklinik für Phoniatrie und Pädaudiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, 30625 Hannover

[2] Institut für Funktionelle und Angewandte Anatomie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover

来源：

HNO | 2014年 / 62卷 / 6期

关键词：

Dysphagia; Larynx; Pharynx; Swallowing; Upper esophageal sphincter;

D O I：

10.1007/s00106-014-2846-0

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The upper esophageal sphincter (UES) forms a barrier between the pharynx and the esophagus. When opened, the UES allows the food bolus to pass into the esophagus, as well as permitting emesis and eructation. The basal sphincter tone constitutes a barrier function which serves to prevent reflux and passive aerophagia in the case of deep breathing. Basal sphincter tone is dependent on several influencing factors; during swallowing, sphincter opening and closure follow a complex multiphase pattern. This article presents an overview of the current understanding of UES physiology. © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

引用

页码：457 / 468

页数：11

共 50 条

[21] Botulinum Toxin Injection for the Treatment of Upper Esophageal Sphincter Dysfunction
Wei, Pengxu
TOXINS, 2022, 14 (05)
[22] AN EXPERIMENTAL MANOMETRIC STUDY SIMULATING UPPER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER NARROWING
OLSSON, R
NILSSON, H
EKBERG, O
INVESTIGATIVE RADIOLOGY, 1994, 29 (06) : 630 - 635
[23] Impaired Opening of the Upper Esophageal Sphincter in Patients with Medullary Infarctions
Bian, Ren-Xiu
Choi, In-Sung
Kim, Jae-Hyung
Han, Jae-Young
Lee, Sam-Gyu
DYSPHAGIA, 2009, 24 (02) : 238 - 245
[24] Incomplete upper esophageal sphincter relaxation: Association with achalasia but not other esophageal motility disorders
DeVault, KR
DYSPHAGIA, 1997, 12 (03) : 157 - 160
[25] Non-Invasive Sensor-Based Estimation of Anterior-Posterior Upper Esophageal Sphincter Opening Maximal Distension
Khalifa, Yassin
Mahoney, Amanda S. S.
Lucatorto, Erin
Coyle, James L. L.
Sejdic, Ervin
IEEE JOURNAL OF TRANSLATIONAL ENGINEERING IN HEALTH AND MEDICINE, 2023, 11 : 182 - 190
[26] Using high resolution manometry impedance to diagnose upper esophageal sphincter and pharyngeal motor disorders
Omari, Taher
Cock, Charles
Wu, Peter
Szczesniak, Michal Marcin
Schar, Mistyka
Tack, Jan
Rommel, Nathalie
NEUROGASTROENTEROLOGY AND MOTILITY, 2023, 35 (01)
[27] Behavioral Interventions Targeting Insufficient Upper Esophageal Sphincter Opening During Swallowing: A Scoping Review
Sebastian H. Doeltgen
Harsharan Kaur
Stephanie K. Daniels
Leila Mohammadi
Joanne Murray
Dysphagia, 2022, 37 : 699 - 714
[28] Behavioral Interventions Targeting Insufficient Upper Esophageal Sphincter Opening During Swallowing: A Scoping Review
Doeltgen, Sebastian H.
Kaur, Harsharan
Daniels, Stephanie K.
Mohammadi, Leila
Murray, Joanne
DYSPHAGIA, 2021, 37 (4) : 699 - 714
[29] Three-dimensional imaging of upper esophageal sphincter resting pressure
Chitose, Shun-ichi
Shin, Yasuro
Sato, Kiminori
Hamakawa, Sachiyo
Fukahori, Mioko
Ono, Takeharu
Umeno, Hirohito
LARYNGOSCOPE INVESTIGATIVE OTOLARYNGOLOGY, 2019, 4 (06): : 645 - 652
[30] Are Manometric Parameters of the Upper Esophageal Sphincter and Pharynx Affected by Age and Gender?
Margot A. van Herwaarden
Phil O. Katz
R. Matthew Gideon
Jeff Barrett
June A. Castell
S. Achem
Donald O. Castell
Dysphagia, 2003, 18 : 211 - 217

← 1 2 3 4 5 →