Part 2: Bypassing TBI—Metabolic Surgery and the Link Between Obesity and Traumatic Brain Injury—A Review

被引:0
作者
T. W. McGlennon
J. N. Buchwald
Walter J. Pories
Fang Yu
Arthur Roberts
Eric P. Ahnfeldt
Rukmini Menon
Henry Buchwald
机构
[1] McGlennon MotiMetrics,Statistics Division
[2] Medwrite,Division of Scientific Research Writing
[3] East Carolina University,Brody School of Medicine
[4] Arizona State University,Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation
[5] Living Heart Foundation,undefined
[6] Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences,undefined
[7] University of Minnesota Medical School,undefined
来源
Obesity Surgery | 2021年 / 31卷
关键词
Metabolic surgery; Bariatric surgery; Obesity; Traumatic brain injury; TBI;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Obesity is a common outcome of traumatic brain injury (TBI) that exacerbates principal TBI symptom domains identified as common areas of post-TBI long-term dysfunction. Obesity is also associated with increased risk of later-life dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Patients with obesity and chronic TBI may be more vulnerable to long-term mental abnormalities. This review explores the question of whether weight loss induced by bariatric surgery could delay or perhaps even reverse the progression of mental deterioration. Bariatric surgery, with its induction of weight loss, remission of type 2 diabetes, and other expressions of the metabolic syndrome, improves metabolic efficiency, leads to reversal of brain lesions seen on imaging studies, and improves function. These observations suggest that metabolic/bariatric surgery may be the most effective therapy for TBI.
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页码:26 / 35
页数:9
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