Tiotropium/Olodaterol Delays Clinically Important Deterioration Compared with Tiotropium Monotherapy in Patients with Early COPD: a Post Hoc Analysis of the TONADO® Trials

被引:0
作者
Klaus F. Rabe
James D. Chalmers
Marc Miravitlles
Janwillem W. H. Kocks
Ioanna Tsiligianni
Alberto de la Hoz
Wenqiong Xue
Dave Singh
Gary T. Ferguson
Jadwiga Wedzicha
机构
[1] LungenClinic Grosshansdorf,Tayside Respiratory Research Group
[2] Airway Research Center North,Pneumology Department
[3] German Center for Lung Research (DZL),Health Planning Unit, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine
[4] Christian Albrechts University Kiel,Medicines Evaluation Unit (MEU)
[5] Airway Research Center North,Respiratory Division
[6] German Center for Lung Research (DZL),undefined
[7] University of Dundee,undefined
[8] Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron,undefined
[9] Vall d’Hebron Research Institute (VHIR),undefined
[10] CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES),undefined
[11] General Practitioners Research Institute,undefined
[12] Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC),undefined
[13] University Medical Center Groningen,undefined
[14] University of Groningen,undefined
[15] Observational and Pragmatic Research Institute,undefined
[16] University of Crete,undefined
[17] Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH,undefined
[18] Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals,undefined
[19] Inc.,undefined
[20] University of Manchester,undefined
[21] Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust,undefined
[22] Pulmonary Research Institute of Southeast Michigan,undefined
[23] National Heart and Lung Institute,undefined
[24] Imperial College London,undefined
来源
Advances in Therapy | 2021年 / 38卷
关键词
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Exacerbations; Health status; Lung function; Olodaterol; Tiotropium;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
COPD is a complicated disease that deteriorates over time. Worsening of COPD is associated with the lungs working less effectively, a fall in quality of life and a rise in sudden flare-ups of the disease. In this study, we looked at lung function, quality of life and flare-ups together using a measure called “clinically important deterioration” (CID). We looked at 2055 people with COPD to compare the effects of taking two bronchodilators (tiotropium and olodaterol) against taking one bronchodilator (tiotropium alone). Bronchodilators are a type of inhaled medication that relax the muscles in the lungs and widen airways, making it easier to breathe. They have also been shown to reduce sudden flare-ups of COPD. Across a wide range of people with COPD, we found that treatment with tiotropium/olodaterol reduced the risk of a CID compared with tiotropium alone. This includes in those patients at an early stage of disease, who may benefit from finding the best treatment option for them as early as possible.
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页码:579 / 593
页数:14
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