Fitness, Fatness, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Outcomes

被引：5

作者：

Jakicic J.M. ^{[1
]}

Mishler A.E. ^{[1
]}

Rogers R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, 2100 Wharton Street, Birmingham Towers

来源：

Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports | 2011年 / 5卷 / 2期

关键词：

CVD risk; Fitness; Obesity; Overweight; Physical activity;

D O I：

10.1007/s12170-011-0158-4

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

There is a high prevalence of both overweight and obesity in the United States and other developed countries. There is strong evidence of the association between higher levels of body mass index and other measures of body fatness and negative health consequences. However, there is also strong evidence to support that low levels of cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity contribute to these same negative health consequences. Thus, there is significant interest in the independent and combined effects of fitness and fatness on health-related outcomes that include cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality, as well as all-cause mortality. A review of the current evidence suggests that there are both independent and combined effects of fitness and fatness on these outcomes. Health care providers should promote both weight loss and increased fitness, resulting from physical activity, to optimize the health benefits for patients at increased risk for chronic diseases. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.

引用

页码：113 / 119

页数：6

共 41 条

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