Invisible Civic Engagement among Older Adults: Valuing the Contributions of Informal Volunteering

被引：58

作者：

Martinez I.L. ^{[1
]}

Crooks D.

Kim K.S.

Tanner E. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Green Family Foundation Division of Medicine and Society Department of Humanities, Health and Society, Florida International University Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, FL 33199, 11200 SW 8th Street

[2] School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

来源：

Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology | 2011年 / 26卷 / 1期

关键词：

Barriers; Civic engagement; Health outcomes; Motives; Older adults; Volunteerism;

D O I：

10.1007/s10823-011-9137-y

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

There is a growing call for civic engagement, largely in the form of formal volunteering, among older adults in America. This call is a response to the aging of the baby boom population, believed to be the healthiest and wealthiest cohort of older adults to date. It also coincides with the devolution of welfare programs. We argue that current discussions of civic engagement are too narrow and may exclude important informal contributions that older adults make to civic society, and put undue stress on, and devalue those who may not contribute to society due to poor health, poverty or other barriers. We draw on data collected from older adults of lower socio-economic status and diverse ethnic backgrounds in Baltimore City using focus groups to explore their definitions of volunteering and barriers which they face. Through a discussion of existing barriers and motivators for engagement, we critically assess the use of these terms and advance discussions on how to facilitate and value contributions of all older adults. We conclude that civic engagement includes more than formal volunteering and that significant barriers need to be removed to facilitate greater participation of all elders in both formal and informal activities. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.

引用

页码：23 / 37

页数：14

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