Impact of diet on cardiometabolic health in children and adolescents

被引：0
作者：
Anna N. Funtikova
Estanislau Navarro
Rowaedh Ahmed Bawaked
Montserrat Fíto
Helmut Schröder
机构：
[1] IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute),Cardiovascular Risk and Nutrition Research Group (CARIN)
[2] Instituto de Salud Carlos III,CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)
[3] University of Barcelona,Food and Nutrition PhD program
[4] Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL),Molecular Oncology Laboratory
[5] University of Pompeu Fabra,Biomedicine PhD program
[6] Instituto de Salud Carlos III,CIBER Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBEROBN)
来源：
Nutrition Journal | / 14卷
关键词：
Diet; Cardiometabolic health; Cardiovascular risk factors; Children; Adolescents;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The manifestation of cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, and particularly obesity begins in children and adolescents, with deleterious effects for cardiometabolic health at adulthood. Although the impact of diet on cardiovascular risk factors has been studied extensively in adults, showing that their cardiometabolic health is strongly lifestyle-dependent, less is known about this impact in children and adolescents. In particular, little is known about the relationship between their dietary patterns, especially when derived a posteriori, and cardiovascular risk. An adverse association of cardiovascular health and increased intake of sodium, saturated fat, meat, fast food and soft drinks has been reported in this population. In contrast, vitamin D, fiber, mono-and poly-unsaturated fatty acids, dairy, fruits and vegetables were positively linked to cardiovascular health.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 646 条
  • [1] Berenson GS(2009)Cardiovascular risk begins in childhood: a time for action Am J Prev Med 37 S1-S2
  • [2] Baker JL(2007)Childhood body-mass index and the risk of coronary heart disease in adulthood N Engl J Med 357 2329-2337
  • [3] Olsen LW(2010)Predicting adult body mass index-specific metabolic risk from childhood Metab Syndr Relat Disord 8 165-172
  • [4] Sorensen TI(1996)Risk factors related to carotid intima-media thickness and plaque in children with familial hypercholesterolemia and control subjects Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 16 984-991
  • [5] Camhi SM(2002)Early statin therapy restores endothelial function in children with familial hypercholesterolemia J Am Coll Cardiol 40 2117-2121
  • [6] Katzmarzyk PT(2003)Carotid artery intimal-medial thickness and left ventricular hypertrophy in children with elevated blood pressure Pediatrics 111 61-66
  • [7] Broyles S(2011)Tracking of serum lipid levels, blood pressure, and body mass index from childhood to adulthood: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study J Pediatr 159 584-590
  • [8] Srinivasan SR(2013)Combined effects of child and adult elevated blood pressure on subclinical atherosclerosis: the International Childhood Cardiovascular Cohort Consortium Circulation 128 217-224
  • [9] Chen W(2003)Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood and carotid artery intima-media thickness in adulthood: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study JAMA 290 2277-2283
  • [10] Bouchard C(2005)Obesity in childhood and vascular changes in adulthood: insights into the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study Int J Obes 29 S101-S104
12345678910