Increased expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and nitric oxide synthase-2 in human prostate cancer

被引:0
作者
Pekka Uotila
Eeva Valve
Paula Martikainen
Marja Nevalainen
Martti Nurmi
Pirkko Härkönen
机构
[1] Departments of Physiology and Clinical Physiology,
[2] University of Turku,undefined
[3] Kiinamyllynkatu 10,undefined
[4] 20520 Turku,undefined
[5] Finland e-mail: Pekka.Uotila@utu.fi Tel.: +358-2-3337577; Fax: +358-2-2502610,undefined
[6] Department of Anatomy,undefined
[7] University of Turku,undefined
[8] 20520 Turku,undefined
[9] Finland,undefined
[10] Department of Pathology,undefined
[11] Tampere University Hospital,undefined
[12] 33521 Tampere,undefined
[13] Finland,undefined
[14] Department of Surgery,undefined
[15] University of Turku,undefined
[16] 20521 Turku,undefined
[17] Finland,undefined
来源
Urological Research | 2001年 / 29卷
关键词
Key words Prostate cancer; Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia; Cyclooxygenase-1; Cyclooxygenase-2; Nitric oxide synthase-2;
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摘要
Cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase-2 (NOS-2) each have an important role in angiogenesis. The expression of these genes was investigated in human prostate cancer by immunohistochemistry, the expression of COX-1 and COX-2 being confirmed by mRNA analysis. Prostate cancer specimens from 12 patients were compared to control prostates from 13 patients operated on for bladder carcinoma. The intensity of COX-2 and NOS-2 immunostaining was significantly stronger in prostate cancer cells than in the non-malignant glandular epithelium of the control prostates. COX-2 and NOS-2 were clearly also expressed in the lesions of prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) in control prostates. COX-2 was detected in the muscle fibres of the hyperplastic stroma of some control prostates. No significant difference was detected in COX-1 expression between control and cancer prostates. These results indicate that the expression of COX-2 and NOS-2 is elevated in prostatic adenocarcinoma and in PIN.
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页码:25 / 28
页数:3
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