Negative effect of combined cysteine and glutathione in soy lecithin-based extender on post-thawed ram spermatozoa

被引:0
作者
Mahdi Zhandi
Mohsen Sharafi
机构
[1] University of Tehran,Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources
[2] Tarbiat Modares University,Department of Poultry Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture
来源
Cell and Tissue Banking | 2015年 / 16卷
关键词
Cysteine; Freezing; Glutathione; Ram; Sperm;
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暂无
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学科分类号
摘要
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of combined cysteine and glutathione in soy lecithin-based semen extender on post-thawed ram sperm quality. A total of 28 ejaculates were collected twice a week (from four rams) during breeding season. In each replicate, semen samples (n = 4, one ejaculate for each ram) were pooled and divided into three equal parts, and each part was diluted with one of following extender: (1) soy lecithin-based extender containing no cysteine and no glutathione (C0–G0), (2) soy lecithin-based extender containing cysteine (5 mM) and glutathione (5 mM) (C5–G5), and (3) soy lecithin-based extender containing cysteine (10 mM) and glutathione (10 mM) (C10–G10). After freeze–thawing process, motility and velocity parameters, plasma membrane integrity and functionality, mitochondrial activity, and apoptosis features of spermatozoa were evaluated. The obtained results showed that total and progressive motility, plasma membrane integrity and functionality, and live post-thawed spermatozoa was lower in C10–G10 extender compared to C0–G0 and C5–G5 extenders (P < 0.05). Also, the percentage of dead spermatozoa was higher in C10–G10 extender compared to C0–G0 extender (P < 0.05). Apoptotic spermatozoa was lower in C10–G10 extender compared to C0–G0 and C5–G5 extenders (P < 0.05). All velocity parameters, exception of BCF, did not different between extenders (P > 0.05). In conclusion, it seems that high concentration of combined cysteine and glutathione in soy lecithin-based semen extender has a detrimental effect of post-thawed ram sperm quality.
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页码:443 / 448
页数:5
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