Effect of a conserved mutation in uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 and 1A6 on glucuronidation of a metabolite of flutamide

被引:0
作者
Masaki Ito
Kazuo Yamamoto
Yoshihiro Maruo
Hiroshi Sato
Yoshihide Fujiyama
Tadao Bamba
机构
[1] Second Department of Internal Medicine,
[2] Shiga University of Medical Science,undefined
[3] Seta,undefined
[4] Otsu,undefined
[5] Shiga,undefined
[6] Japan,undefined
[7] Department of Pediatrics,undefined
[8] Shiga University of Medical Science,undefined
[9] Seta,undefined
[10] Otsu,undefined
[11] Shiga,undefined
[12] Japan,undefined
[13] Department of Biology,undefined
[14] Shiga University of Medical Science,undefined
[15] Seta,undefined
[16] Otsu,undefined
[17] Shiga,undefined
[18] Japan,undefined
来源
European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2002年 / 58卷
关键词
Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase Glucuronidation Flutamide;
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学科分类号
摘要
Objective: We investigated how the conserved mutation (Y486D) changed the kinetic parameters of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 and 1A6 (UGT1A1 and 1A6) for 2-amino-5-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenol, which is a major metabolite of flutamide, a nonsteroidal antiandrogenic agent. Methods: The wild-type or mutant cDNA-expressed UGT was co-incubated with 2-amino-5-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenol (aglycone) and uridine diphosphate–glucuronic acid (UDP–GA, donor substrate). The glucuronidation of the aglycone was determined. Results: The maximum velocities of the mutant UGT1A1 and UGT1A6 were about 12% and less than 1% of the corresponding wild-type, respectively. The Michaelis constant (KM) for the aglycone of the wild-type UGT1A1 was double that of the mutant, but the KM for UDP–GA of the wild-type UGT1A1 was not significantly different from that of the mutant. Conclusion: Patients with Y486D may accumulate excessive 2-amino-5-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenol, which might lead to unexpected toxicity.
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页码:11 / 14
页数:3
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