Implant and Peri-implant Tissue Maintenance: Protocols to Prevent Peri-implantitis

被引：0
作者：
Bernard S. [1 ]
Kotsailidi E.A. [1 ]
Chochlidakis K. [2 ]
Ercoli C. [2 ]
Tsigarida A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Periodontology, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, 625 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, 14620, NY
[2] Department of Prosthodontics, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, 625 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, 14620, NY
来源：
Current Oral Health Reports | 2020年 / 7卷 / 3期
关键词：
(MeSH); Dental implants; Disease prevention; Maintenance; Peri-implant mucositis; Peri-implantitis;
D O I：
10.1007/s40496-020-00280-4
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Purpose of Review: In the absence of prevention protocols, early diagnosis and predictable treatment options for peri-implant diseases, the long-term survival of dental implants may be compromised. The purpose of the present review is to outline risk factors/indicators for peri-implantitis and propose current protocols (2015–present) for their control and disease prevention. Recent Findings: Recent evidence suggests that factors including use of proton-pump and selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors, titanium-particle release, disruption of the implant-abutment connection, and prosthesis material/dimensions may increase peri-implantitis prevalence. Although the literature is still scarce, identifying these factors and developing appropriate maintenance protocols is imperative to prevent disease development. Summary: Peri-implantitis can be influenced by several risk factors/indicators that can be classified as patient related, clinical, and/or implant related. To facilitate the individualized patient risk profile assessment and guide clinical decisions, this review describes the impact of identified risk factors/indicators on peri-implant health and proposes preventive protocols based on the latest evidence. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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页码：249 / 261
页数：12
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