The impact of public assistance on child mental health in Japan: results from A-CHILD study

被引:0
作者
Yuna Koyama
Takeo Fujiwara
Aya Isumi
Satomi Doi
Manami Ochi
机构
[1] Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU),Department of Global Health Promotion
[2] Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciene,Department of Health and Welfare Services
[3] National Institute of Public Health,Department of Social Medicine
[4] National Center for Child Health and Development,undefined
来源
Journal of Public Health Policy | 2021年 / 42卷
关键词
Child poverty; Public assistance; Mental health; Propensity-score matching; School refusal;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Public assistance is one option for providing a safety net to protect the health of children, but assistance may also generate feelings of shame that impact self-esteem. This study aims to elucidate the impact of public assistance on child mental health. We used cross-sectional data on 6920 first graders from the Adachi Child Health Impact of Living Difficulty (A-CHILD) study. We found children living in relative poverty had more behavioral problems, low resilience, and were likely to refuse to go to school. After propensity-score matching among low-income households, the likelihood of children refusing to go to school was larger in the families receiving assistance as compared to non-recipients (OR 4.00, 95% CI 0.85–18.84) although there were no significant differences between recipients and non-recipients in low-income households. Our study produced insufficient evidence to indicate that social assistance is associated with child mental health, resilience, or school refusal.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 112
页数:14
相关论文
共 72 条
[1]  
Chaudry A(2016)Poverty is not just an indicator: the relationship between income, poverty, and child well-being Acad Pediatr 16 S23-S29
[2]  
Wimer C(2016)Mitigating the effects of family poverty on early child development through parenting interventions in primary care Acad Pediatr 16 S112-S120
[3]  
Cates CB(2016)Screening for social determinants of health among children and families living in poverty: a guide for clinicians Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care 46 135-153
[4]  
Weisleder A(2016)Poverty and child health in the UK: using evidence for action Arch Dis Child 101 759-766
[5]  
Mendelsohn AL(2017)Assessment of neurodevelopment, nutrition, and inflammation from fetal life to adolescence in low-resource settings Pediatrics 139 S23-S37
[6]  
Chung EK(2017)Improving mental health access for low-income children and families in the primary care setting Pediatrics 139 e20151175-971
[7]  
Wickham S(2016)The long-run impact of cash transfers to poor families Am Econ Rev 106 935-290
[8]  
Suchdev PS(2002)TANF: what went wrong and what to do next Soc Work 47 279-548
[9]  
Hodgkinson S(2004)Alternative measures of economic success among TANF participants: avoiding poverty, hardship, and dependence on public assistance J Policy Anal Manag 23 531-505
[10]  
Aizer A(1999)The impact of welfare reform on parents' ability to care for their children's health Am J Public Health 89 502-100