Psychological Distress of Older Chinese: Exploring the Roles of Activities, Social Support, and Subjective Social Status

被引:26
作者
Zhang W. [1 ]
Chen M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Sociology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, 2424 Maile Way, Saunders Hall
[2] College of Social Sciences, Suzhou Vocational University, Suzhou
关键词
Activities; Distress; Older Chinese; Social support; Subjective social status;
D O I
10.1007/s10823-013-9219-0
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The goal of this research is to examine if the long neglected correlates such as social and leisure activities, social support, and subjective social status contribute to variations in psychological distress among older Chinese. Using data collected in one of the most developed areas in China-Suzhou city, Jiangsu province, the authors find that engaging in various exercises, living with both spouse and adult children, perceived availability of social support from others as well as believing in the importance of caring for other family members are particularly beneficial for mental health whereas the perception of relative deprivation and low life quality is detrimental to mental health for older Chinese. This work is among the first studies that comprehensively examined various important correlates of psychological distress and indicate the unique patterns of distress among the elderly in the most developed area in the contemporary China. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 51
页数:14
相关论文
共 53 条
  • [11] Collins A.L., Goldman N., Perceived social position and health in older adults in Taiwan, Social Science & Medicine, 66, pp. 536-544, (2008)
  • [12] Demakakos P., Nazroo J., Breeze E., Marmot M., Socioeconomic status and health: the role of subjective social status, Social Science & Medicine, 67, pp. 330-340, (2008)
  • [13] Eibner C., Evans W.N., Relative deprivation, poor health habits and mortality, Journal of Human Resources, 40, pp. 562-591, (2005)
  • [14] Ellison C.G., George L.K., Religious involvement, social ties, and social support in a southeastern community, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 33, pp. 46-61, (1994)
  • [15] Ellison C.G., Levin J.S., The religion-health connection: evidence, theory, and future directions, Health Education and Behavior, 25, pp. 700-720, (1998)
  • [16] Glass T.A., Mendes de Leon C., Marottoli R.A., Berkman L.F., Population based study of social and productive activities as predictors of survival among elderly Americans, British Medical Journal, 319, pp. 478-483, (1999)
  • [17] Glass T.A., Mendes de Leon C.F., Bassuk S.S., Berkman L.F., Social engagement and depressive symptoms in late life, Journal of Aging and Health, 18, pp. 604-628, (2006)
  • [18] Gong F., Xu J., Takeuchi D.T., Beyond conventional socioeconomic status: examining subjective and objective social status with self-rated health among Asian immigrants, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 35, pp. 407-419, (2012)
  • [19] House J.S., Landis K.R., Umberson D., Social relationships and health, Science, 241, pp. 540-545, (1988)
  • [20] Hu P.-F., Alder N.E., Goldman N., Weinstein M., Seeman T.E., Relationship between subjective social status and measures of health in older Taiwanese persons, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53, pp. 483-488, (2005)