The first molecular detection of Clostridium perfringens from pneumonic cases associated with foot and mouth disease in cattle and buffalo in Egypt

被引:0
作者
Magdy Elgioushy
Mohamed Abdo Rizk
Mohamed El-Adl
Mohamed Elhadidy
Sabry El-Khodery
机构
[1] Aswan University,Department of Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
[2] Mansoura University,Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
[3] Mansoura University,Department of Biochemistry and Chemistry of Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
[4] University of Science and Technology,Zewail City of Science and Technology
[5] Mansoura University,Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
来源
Tropical Animal Health and Production | 2019年 / 51卷
关键词
FMD; Egypt; Alpha toxin;
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中图分类号
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摘要
Panting syndrome and respiratory infection have been recorded in complicated cases of foot and mouth disease (FMD) in cattle. However, investigations on the causative agents of respiratory disease in such cases are scarce. In this study, 30 animals (13 buffalo and 17 cattle) suffering from respiratory distress associated with signs of FMD were examined. Serum samples were collected and FMD infection was confirmed. Bacteriological examination of lungs from eight necropitized cases revealed the presence of C. perfringens. Multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) was performed on the positive samples followed by sequencing analysis. The alpha toxin gene (plc) of C. perfringens was identified in six cases. The present investigation highlights the role of clostridial infection as a complication of FMD in cattle and buffalo. This is the first report identifying the C. perfringens toxins from lung of animals with respiratory distress associated with FMD infection.
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页码:847 / 852
页数:5
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