Ionizing radiation exposure: hazards, prevention, and biomarker screening

被引:0
作者
Hongxiang Mu
Jing Sun
Linwei Li
Jie Yin
Nan Hu
Weichao Zhao
Dexin Ding
Lan Yi
机构
[1] University of South China,Institute of Cytology and Genetics, College of pharmaceutical and biological science
[2] University of South China,Key Discipline Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy
来源
Environmental Science and Pollution Research | 2018年 / 25卷
关键词
Ionizing radiation; Damage; Protection; Biomarker; Proteomics; Genomics; Metabolomics; Lipidomics;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Radiation is a form of energy derived from a source that is propagated through material in space. It consists of ionizing radiation or nonionizing radiation. Ionizing radiation is a feature of the environment and an important tool in medical treatment, but it can cause serious damage to organisms. A number of protective measures and standards of protection have been proposed to protect against radiation. There is also a need for biomarkers to rapidly assess individual doses of radiation, which can not only estimate the dose of radiation but also determine its effects on health. Proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, and lipidomics have been widely used in the search for such biomarkers. These topics are discussed in depth in this review.
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页码:15294 / 15306
页数:12
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