A longitudinal perspective on differentiation of self, interpersonal and psychological well-being in young adulthood

被引:106
作者
Skowron E.A. [1 ]
Stanley K.L. [1 ]
Shapiro M.D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Counseling Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
关键词
Differentiation of self; Emerging adulthood; Family systems; Longitudinal; Well-being;
D O I
10.1007/s10591-008-9075-1
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The over-time relationship between differentiation of self and interpersonal and psychological well-being was examined in a sample of young adults in order to test the hypothesis that greater differentiation of self-that is, lower emotional reactivity, better capacity to take an "I" position in relationships, less emotional cutoff, and lower fusion with others-predicted greater interpersonal and psychological health. Results of hierarchical regression analyses confirmed that greater Time 1 differentiation of self predicted lower Time 2 psychological and interpersonal distress after controlling for Time 1 distress levels. Further, canonical correlation analyses revealed several significant patterned associations between aspects of differentiation of self and specific interpersonal problems. Implications for family interventions are discussed. © 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 18
页数:15
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