Gender-specific differences in alcoholism: Implications for treatment

被引：24
|
作者：
H. Walter
K. Gutierrez
K. Ramskogler
I. Hertling
A. Dvorak
O. M. Lesch
机构：
[1] Department of Psychiatry,
[2] University of Vienna,undefined
[3] Vienna,undefined
[4] Austria,undefined
[5] Anton Proksch Institute,undefined
[6] Vienna,undefined
[7] Austria,undefined
来源：
Archives of Women’s Mental Health | 2003年 / 6卷 / 4期
关键词：
Keywords: Gender; chronic alcohol dependence; Lesch typology.;
D O I：
10.1007/s00737-003-0014-8
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
¶Alcohol abuse and alcoholism cut across gender, race and nationality. In general, more men than women are alcohol dependent or have alcohol problems, but women are at greater risk for adverse effects and alcohol-related diseases. Death rates among female alcoholics are 50 to 100 percent higher than those of men. Major physiological impairments, the diagnostic distribution, the psychosocial consequences and their implication on treatment will be outlined.
引用
收藏
页码：253 / 258
页数：5
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