The Reproductive Injury and Oxidative Testicular Toxicity Induced by Chlorpyrifos Can Be Restored by Zinc in Male Rats

被引:0
作者
Abdel Azem Khalaf
Hanan A. Ogaly
Marwa A. Ibrahim
Amr A. Abdallah
Amr R. Zaki
Adel F. Tohamy
机构
[1] Cairo University,Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
[2] King Khalid University,Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science
[3] Cairo University,Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
[4] Central Lab of Pesticides,undefined
来源
Biological Trace Element Research | 2022年 / 200卷
关键词
Chlorpyrifos; Zinc; Reproductive injury; Genotoxicity; Oxidative testicular toxicity;
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学科分类号
摘要
The current study aimed to evaluate the harmful effect of chlorpyrifos (CPF) on the reproductive functions and fertility in male rats and to assess the protective role of zinc (Zn) in improving the adverse effects of CPF on male fertility. Sixty mature male rats were divided into four groups: Group 1: The control group was orally administered with the corresponding dose of corn oil. Group 2 animals received chlorpyrifos (1 mg/kg, oral). Group 3 rats received oral zinc (25 mg/kg) daily. Group 4 animals received oral zinc treatment (25 mg/kg). CPF caused a significant decrease in the body and reproductive organs’ weights, sperm count, sperm motility percent, serum testosterone, FSH, and LH. The CPF-treated group showed a significant increase in dead sperm percent and sperm abnormalities. CPF induced a significant internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and marked histological alterations in the testes of treated male rats. Conversely, co-treatment with Zn improved the reproductive organs weights, sperm characteristics, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, and histological alterations of the testes. In conclusion, CPF triggered significant detrimental effects on male reproductive organs and functions and the co-treatment with zinc partly alleviate the injurious effects of CPF on male fertility.
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页码:551 / 559
页数:8
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