Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Chinese Children aged 1–7 ys

被引:0
作者
Yifeng Guo
Ping Li
Jianping Tang
Xiuping Han
Xiaoyan Zou
Gang Xu
Zigang Xu
Fenglei Wei
Qiang Liu
Min Wang
Fengli Xiao
Wenkai Zong
Chunping Shen
Jianhong Li
Jianzhong Liu
Yongqi Luo
Jing Chang
Nan Sheng
Chun Dong
Duo Zhang
Xing Dai
Jinjie Zhou
Chi Meng
Hongxi Niu
Xuemei Shi
Xinglian Zhang
Juan Xiang
Haitao Xu
Qin Ran
Yi Zhou
Ming Li
Hui Zhang
Ruhong Cheng
Xinghua Gao
Hua Wang
Heng Gu
Lin Ma
Zhirong Yao
机构
[1] Xinhua Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[2] Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Department of Dermatology
[3] Shenzhen Children’s Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[4] Hunan Children’s Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[5] Shengjing Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[6] China Medical University,Department of Community Health and Family Medicine
[7] Hubei Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[8] School of Public Health,Department of Dermatology
[9] Shanghai Jiaotong University,Department of Dermatology
[10] Beijing Children’s Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[11] Capital Medical University,Institute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology
[12] Dalian Children’s Hospital,Department of Dermatology
[13] Shanxi Children’s Hospital,undefined
[14] Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital,undefined
[15] No.1 Hospital,undefined
[16] Anhui Medical University,undefined
[17] Institute of Dermatology,undefined
[18] Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,undefined
[19] Peking Union Medical College,undefined
[20] Pediatric Dermatology,undefined
[21] Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,undefined
[22] The First Hospital of China Medical University,undefined
来源
Scientific Reports | / 6卷
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摘要
Prevalence of atopic dermatitis (AD) is increasing worldwide. Up to date, there has been no face-to-face nation-wide study in China. We aim to explore the prevalence of clinical diagnosed AD in children aged 1–7 ys in China. Twelve metropolises were chosen from different areas of China. In each region, we selected 4–10 kindergartens and 2–5 vaccination clinics randomly. A complete history-taking and skin examination were performed by dermatologists. The definite diagnosis of AD and the severity were determined by two or three dermatologists. All criteria concerned in UK diagnosis criteria, characteristic presentation of AD and atypical manifestations were recorded in detail. A total of 13998 children from 84 kindergartens and 40 vaccination clinics were included. The prevalence of AD was 12.94% by clinical diagnosis of dermatologists overall, with 74.6% of mild AD. Comparatively, prevalence of AD based on UK diagnostic criteria was 4.76%. This is the first face-to-face nation-wide study in Chinese children aged 1–7 ys, revealing that the prevalence of AD in children is closer to that of wealthier nations.
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