Current State of Female-to-Male Gender Confirming Surgery

被引:0
|
作者
Shane D. Morrison
Marcelina G. Perez
Michael Nedelman
Curtis N. Crane
机构
[1] University of Washington School of Medicine,Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery
[2] Stanford University School of Medicine,undefined
[3] Brownstein and Crane Surgical Services,undefined
关键词
Gender dysphoria; Female-to-male; Chest masculinization; Facial masculinization; Vaginectomy; Metoidioplasty; Phalloplasty; Scrotoplasty; Urethroplasty;
D O I
10.1007/s11930-014-0038-2
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Current advances in female-to-male gender confirming surgery allow for facial masculinization, chest masculinization, gynecologic removal of female sex organs, and genital reconstruction. With the breadth of approaches to each of these surgeries, it is important for providers as well as patients to be informed of the available options. In this review, the current state of female-to-male surgical approaches is discussed for the gender dysphoric patient who has typically initiated medical transition.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 48
页数:10
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