Enhanced photo-catalytic activity of TiO2 nanostructured thin films under solar light by Sn and Nb co-doping

被引:0
作者
Behzad Koozegar Kaleji
Navid Hosseinabadi
Akira Fujishima
机构
[1] Malayer University,Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
[2] Tarbiat Modares University,Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
[3] Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology,Photo
[4] Tokyo University of Science,catalystic Group
来源
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | 2013年 / 65卷
关键词
Titania thin film; Sol–gel dip coating; Co-dopant; Photo-catalytic activity; Optical properties;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, preparation of Sn and Nb co-doped TiO2 dip-coated thin films on glazed porcelain substrates via sol–gel process have been investigated. The effects of co-doping content on the structural, optical, and photo-catalytic properties of applied thin films have been studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission SEM (FE-SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy. Surface chemical state of thin films was examined by atomic X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). XRD results suggest that adding impurities has a great effect on the crystallinity and particle size of TiO2. Titania Rutile phase formation in thin film was promoted by Sn4+ addition but was inhibited by Nb5+ doping. The prepared co-doped TiO2 photo-catalyst films showed optical absorption edge in the visible light area and exhibited excellent photo-catalytic ability for degradation of methylene blue (MB) solution under solar irradiation. Comparison with undoped and Sn or Nb-doped TiO2, codoped TiO2 shows an obviously higher catalytic activity under solar irradiation.
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页码:195 / 203
页数:8
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