Properties of inductive reasoning

被引：0
作者：
Evan Heit
机构：
[1] University of Warwick,Department of Psychology
来源：
Psychonomic Bulletin & Review | 2000年 / 7卷
关键词：
Diversity Effect; Bayesian Model; Inductive Reasoning; Inductive Inference; Conclusion Category;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
This paper reviews the main psychological phenomena of inductive reasoning, covering 25 years of experimental and model-based research, in particular addressing four questions. First, what makes a case or event generalizable to other cases? Second, what makes a set of cases generalizable? Third, what makes a property or predicate projectable? Fourth, how do psychological models of induction address these results? The key results in inductive reasoning are outlined, and several recent models, including a new Bayesian account, are evaluated with respect to these results. In addition, future directions for experimental and model-based work are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码：569 / 592
页数：23
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