Climate change effects on the Baltic Sea borderland between land and sea

被引：0
作者：
Alma Strandmark
Arvid Bring
Sara A. O. Cousins
Georgia Destouni
Hans Kautsky
Gundula Kolb
Maricela de la Torre-Castro
Peter A. Hambäck
机构：
[1] Stockholm University,Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences
[2] University of New Hampshire,Water Systems Analysis Group, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans and Space
[3] Stockholm University,Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology
来源：
AMBIO | 2015年 / 44卷
关键词：
Baltic Sea; Climate change; Coastal ecosystems; Sea shores; Sea level; Coastal management;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Coastal habitats are situated on the border between land and sea, and ecosystem structure and functioning is influenced by both marine and terrestrial processes. Despite this, most scientific studies and monitoring are conducted either with a terrestrial or an aquatic focus. To address issues concerning climate change impacts in coastal areas, a cross-ecosystem approach is necessary. Since habitats along the Baltic coastlines vary in hydrology, natural geography, and ecology, climate change projections for Baltic shore ecosystems are bound to be highly speculative. Societal responses to climate change in the Baltic coastal ecosystems should have an ecosystem approach and match the biophysical realities of the Baltic Sea area. Knowledge about ecosystem processes and their responses to a changing climate should be integrated within the decision process, both locally and nationally, in order to increase the awareness of, and to prepare for climate change impacts in coastal areas of the Baltic Sea.
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页码：28 / 38
页数：10
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