Hyperuricemia and diabetes mellitus when occurred together have higher risks than alone on all-cause mortality and end-stage renal disease in patients with chronic kidney disease

[1] Levey AS(2007)Chronic kidney disease as a global public health problem: approaches and initiatives - a position statement from kidney disease improving global outcomes Kidney Int 72 247-259

[2] Atkins R(2004)Relation between renal dysfunction and cardiovascular outcomes after myocardial infarction N Engl J Med 351 1285-1295

[3] Coresh J(2003)Trends in the incidence of renal replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease in Europe, 1990-1999 Nephrol Dial Transpl 18 1824-1833

[4] Cohen EP(2004)Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization N Engl J Med 351 1296-1305

[5] Collins AJ(2017)Vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease: different bricks in the wall? Kidney Int 91 808-817

[6] Eckardt KU(2003)Coronary artery, aortic wall, and valvular calcification in nondialyzed individuals with type 2 diabetes and renal disease Kidney Int 64 263-271

[7] Nahas ME(2009)Elevated serum uric acid concentrations independently predict cardiovascular mortality in type 2 diabetic patients Diabetes Care 32 1716-1720

[8] Jaber BL(2016)Abca1 deficiency protects the heart against myocardial infarction-induced injury Atherosclerosis 251 159-163

[9] Jadoul M(2011)Risk of macrovascular disease stratified by stage of chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetic patients: critical level of the estimated glomerular filtration rate and the significance of hyperuricemia Clin Exp Nephrol 15 391-397

[10] Levin A(2008)Uric acid level and its association with carotid intima-media thickness in patients with hypertension Atherosclerosis 197 159-163

[1] Levey AS(2007)Chronic kidney disease as a global public health problem: approaches and initiatives - a position statement from kidney disease improving global outcomes Kidney Int 72 247-259

[2] Atkins R(2004)Relation between renal dysfunction and cardiovascular outcomes after myocardial infarction N Engl J Med 351 1285-1295

[3] Coresh J(2003)Trends in the incidence of renal replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease in Europe, 1990-1999 Nephrol Dial Transpl 18 1824-1833

[4] Cohen EP(2004)Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization N Engl J Med 351 1296-1305

[5] Collins AJ(2017)Vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease: different bricks in the wall? Kidney Int 91 808-817

[6] Eckardt KU(2003)Coronary artery, aortic wall, and valvular calcification in nondialyzed individuals with type 2 diabetes and renal disease Kidney Int 64 263-271

[7] Nahas ME(2009)Elevated serum uric acid concentrations independently predict cardiovascular mortality in type 2 diabetic patients Diabetes Care 32 1716-1720

[8] Jaber BL(2016)Abca1 deficiency protects the heart against myocardial infarction-induced injury Atherosclerosis 251 159-163

[9] Jadoul M(2011)Risk of macrovascular disease stratified by stage of chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetic patients: critical level of the estimated glomerular filtration rate and the significance of hyperuricemia Clin Exp Nephrol 15 391-397

[10] Levin A(2008)Uric acid level and its association with carotid intima-media thickness in patients with hypertension Atherosclerosis 197 159-163