Global patterns in mangrove soil carbon stocks and losses

被引:0
|
作者
Atwood T.B. [1 ,2 ]
Connolly R.M. [3 ]
Almahasheer H. [4 ]
Carnell P.E. [5 ]
Duarte C.M. [6 ]
Lewis C.J.E. [5 ]
Irigoien X. [7 ,8 ]
Kelleway J.J. [9 ]
Lavery P.S. [10 ,11 ]
Macreadie P.I. [5 ]
Serrano O. [10 ,12 ]
Sanders C.J. [13 ]
Santos I. [13 ]
Steven A.D.L. [14 ]
Lovelock C.E. [1 ,15 ]
机构
[1] Department of Watershed Sciences and Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, 84322-5210, UT
[2] Global Change Institute, University of Queensland, St Lucia, 4067, QLD
[3] Australian Rivers Institute - Coast and Estuaries, School of Environment, Griffith University, Gold Coast, 4222, QLD
[4] Biology Department, University of Dammam (UOD), Dammam
[5] Deakin University, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Center for Integrative Ecology, Burwood, 3125, VIC
[6] King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Red Sea Research Center (RSRC), Thuwal
[7] AZTI - Marine Research, Herrera Kaia, Portualdea z/g, Pasaia (Gipuzkoa)
[8] Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao
[9] Department of Environmental Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, 2109, NSW
[10] School of Science, Centre for Marine Ecosystems Research, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, 6027, WA
[11] Centre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes - CSIC, Blanes
[12] UWA Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, Crawley, 6009, WA
[13] National Marine Science Centre, School of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, 2450, NSW
[14] CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park, 4102, QLD
[15] School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, 4072, QLD
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D O I
10.1038/nclimate3326
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学科分类号
摘要
Mangrove soils represent a large sink for otherwise rapidly recycled carbon (C). However, widespread deforestation threatens the preservation of this important C stock. It is therefore imperative that global patterns in mangrove soil C stocks and their susceptibility to remineralization are understood. Here, we present patterns in mangrove soil C stocks across hemispheres, latitudes, countries and mangrove community compositions, and estimate potential annual CO2 emissions for countries where mangroves occur. Global potential CO2 emissions from soils as a result of mangrove loss were estimated to be ∼7.0 Tg CO2 e yr-1. Countries with the highest potential CO2 emissions from soils are Indonesia (3,410 Gg CO2 e yr-1) and Malaysia (1,288 Gg CO2 e yr-1). The patterns described serve as a baseline by which countries can assess their mangrove soil C stocks and potential emissions from mangrove deforestation. © 2017 Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved.
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页码:523 / 528
页数:5
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