Composition dependence of the multifunctional properties of Nd-doped Bi4Ti3O12 ceramics

被引:0
作者
Sergey A. Ivanov
Tapati Sarkar
Elena A. Fortalnova
Ekaterina D. Politova
Sergey Yu. Stefanovich
Marina G. Safronenko
Per Nordblad
Roland Mathieu
机构
[1] Uppsala University,Department of Engineering Sciences
[2] Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry,undefined
[3] RUDN University,undefined
来源
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | 2017年 / 28卷
关键词
Second Harmonic Generation; Remnant Polarization; Zero Field Cool; XRPD Pattern; Second Harmonic Generation Signal;
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摘要
Sample preparation, evolution of the crystal structure with Nd content at room temperature, as well as dielectric and magnetic properties of polycrystalline Bi4 − xNdxTi3O12 solid solutions (x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0) are reported. These solid solutions were structurally characterized by X-ray powder diffraction using Rietveld refinements. For x ≤ 1.0, the samples crystallize in an orthorhombic symmetry. The structural data could be refined using the polar orthorhombic space group B2cb. The orthorhombicity decreases with increasing Nd3+ concentration, and a paraelectric tetragonal structure (space group I4/mmm) is stabilized for x > 1.The ferroelectric Curie temperature was found to monotonously decrease with increasing Nd concentration. A polar-to-nonpolar phase transition takes place near x = 1, reflecting the existence of a morphotropic phase boundary between 1.0 < x < 1.5 at room temperature. All samples were found to be paramagnetic down to 5 K, however, the presence of significant antiferromagnetic interaction is inferred from Curie–Weiss analyses of the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of the doped samples. The effect of Nd3+ substitution on structure–property relationship is discussed and compared to that of other lanthanide cations.
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页码:7692 / 7707
页数:15
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