Religiosity/Spirituality and Mental Health: A Meta-analysis of Studies from the German-Speaking Area

被引:0
作者
Bastian Hodapp
Christian Zwingmann
机构
[1] Goethe-Universität Frankfurt,Department of Educational Sciences
[2] The Protestant University of Applied Sciences Rhineland-Westphalia-Lippe,Department of Social Work, Education, and Diaconia
来源
Journal of Religion and Health | 2019年 / 58卷
关键词
Meta-analysis; Religiosity; Spirituality; Mental health; Germany;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The meta-analysis presented here investigates the relationship between religiosity/spirituality (R/S) and mental health based on 67 studies from the German-speaking area (Germany, Austria, Switzerland). The weighted average correlation is .03 (95% CI [.01, .05]), indicating that a greater R/S is minimally but significantly associated with better mental health. The results are moderated by the type of R/S measure: negative R/S types correlate − .20 with mental health, whereas other R/S measures exhibit small positive associations. In comparison with US-American meta-analyses, the average effect size is lower, and the associations between negative R/S types and lower mental health are particularly strong.
引用
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页码:1970 / 1998
页数:28
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