Microsystem for Stem Cell-Based Cardiovascular Research

被引:3
作者
Yang, Huaxiao [1 ]
Ma, Zhen [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson
[2] Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720
关键词
Cardiac tissue engineering; Cell patterning; Heart on a chip; Microsystem; Regenerative medicine; Stem cell biology;
D O I
10.1007/s12668-012-0064-3
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The emergence of microsystem offers a tool to analyze the biophysical and biochemical functions of individual cells for biosensing, disease diagnostics, drug screening, and fundamental research. With the rapid expansion and eager need for stem cell-based regenerative medicine, introducing microsystem to stem cell research allows locating, culturing, and reprogramming stem cells under a highly controlled microenvironment, including geometrical restriction, surface biochemistry, extracellular matrix (ECM) composites, and cell-cell interactions. This review focused on the application of microtechnology in stem cell-based cardiovascular research to discuss the creation of biomimetic cardiac microenvironment and its influence on stem cell cardiomyogenic differentiation and stem cell-cardiomyocyte interaction. This review was divided into four sections: three-dimensional tissue construction, two-dimensional cell alignment, single-cell micropatterning and analysis, and development of advanced microsystem heart-on-a-chip". © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York."
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 315
页数:10
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