Impact of parental substance use disorder and child neglect severity on substance use involvement in male offspring

被引：32
作者：
Kirisci L. [2 ]
Dunn M.G. [1 ]
Mezzich A.C. [1 ]
Tarter R.E. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
[2] Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, 707 Salk Hall, Pittsburgh
来源：
Prevention Science | 2001年 / 2卷 / 4期
关键词：
Child neglect; Confirmatory factor analysis; Item response theory; Substance use disorder;
D O I：
10.1023/A:1013662132189
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Two child self-report scales were developed to measure parental neglect (emotional distance and parental involvement) in a sample of 344 boys between 10 and 12 years of age. Psychometric analyses of the parental emotional distance and involvement scales demonstrated their unidimensionality; construct, concurrent, and predictive validity; and reliability. Crosssectional analyses indicated that neglect was more severe among boys who had a parent with a DSM-1II-R lifetime substance use disorder (SUD) compared to youth whose parents had no Axis I psychiatric disorder. In addition, children reported more severe neglect by the mother than the father. Longitudinal analyses of a subsample (n -99) revealed that child neglect at ages 10-12 predicted significant variance on a composite measure of substance use involvement and severity of substance use as well as increased the risk for SUD at.age 19. © 2002 Society for Prevention Research.
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页码：241 / 255
页数：14
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