Impact of parental substance use disorder and child neglect severity on substance use involvement in male offspring

被引：32
作者：
Kirisci L. [2 ]
Dunn M.G. [1 ]
Mezzich A.C. [1 ]
Tarter R.E. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
[2] Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, 707 Salk Hall, Pittsburgh
来源：
Prevention Science | 2001年 / 2卷 / 4期
关键词：
Child neglect; Confirmatory factor analysis; Item response theory; Substance use disorder;
D O I：
10.1023/A:1013662132189
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Two child self-report scales were developed to measure parental neglect (emotional distance and parental involvement) in a sample of 344 boys between 10 and 12 years of age. Psychometric analyses of the parental emotional distance and involvement scales demonstrated their unidimensionality; construct, concurrent, and predictive validity; and reliability. Crosssectional analyses indicated that neglect was more severe among boys who had a parent with a DSM-1II-R lifetime substance use disorder (SUD) compared to youth whose parents had no Axis I psychiatric disorder. In addition, children reported more severe neglect by the mother than the father. Longitudinal analyses of a subsample (n -99) revealed that child neglect at ages 10-12 predicted significant variance on a composite measure of substance use involvement and severity of substance use as well as increased the risk for SUD at.age 19. © 2002 Society for Prevention Research.
引用
收藏
页码：241 / 255
页数：14
相关论文
共 82 条
[1]  
Akinci I., Tarter R., Kirisci L., Concordance between verbal report and urine screen of recent marijuana use in adolescents, Addictive Behaviors, 25, pp. 1-7, (2000)
[2]  
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.), Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press., (1994)
[3]  
Ammerman R.T., Leober R., Kolko D., Blackson T.C., Parental dissatisfaction with sons in substance abusing families: Relationship to child and parent dysfunction, Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse, 3, pp. 23-37, (1994)
[4]  
Barth R.P., Abusive and neglecting parents and the care of their children, In M. A. Mason, A. Sholnic, & S. Sugerman (Eds.), All Our Families: New Policies for a New Century. New York: Oxford University Press., (1998)
[5]  
Bays J., Substance abuse and child abuse: Impact of addiction the child, Pediatric Clinics of North America, 37, pp. 881-904, (1990)
[6]  
Bernstein D., Fink L., Handelsman M., Foote J., Lovejoy M., Wenzel K., Sapareto E., Ruggiero J., Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect, American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, pp. 1132-1136, (1994)
[7]  
Billings A., Kessler M., Gomberg C., Weiner S., Marital conflict-resolution of alcoholic and non-alcoholic couples during sobriety and experimental drinking, Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 3, pp. 183-195, (1979)
[8]  
Breton J.J., Bergeron L., Valla J.P., Berthiaume C., Gaudet N., Lambert J., St-Georges M., Houde L., Lepine S., Quebec child mental health survey: Prevalence of DSM-III-R mental health, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 40, pp. 375-384, (1999)
[9]  
Briggs-Gowan M.J., Carter A.S., Schwab-Stone M., Discrepancies among mother, child, and teacher reports: Examining the contributions of maternal depression and anxiety, Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 24, pp. 749-765, (1996)
[10]  
Brook J.S., Tseng L., Cohen P., Toddler adjustment: Impact of parents' drug use, personality and parent-child relations, The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 157, pp. 281-295, (1996)
123456789