Solvent extraction of univalent cations into nitrobenzene using sodium dicarbollylcobaltate and tetraphenyl p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene tetraketone

被引:0
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作者
Emanuel Makrlík
Jan Budka
Petr Vaňura
Jiří Dybal
机构
[1] University of West Bohemia,Faculty of Applied Sciences
[2] Institute of Chemical Technology,Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry
[3] Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic,undefined
来源
Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly | 2008年 / 139卷
关键词
Calixarenes; Macrocycles; Complexation; Univalent cations; Stability constants.;
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摘要
From extraction experiments and γ-activity measurements, the exchange extraction constants corresponding to the equilibrium M+(aq) + 1 · Na+ (nb) ⇄ 1 · M+ (nb) + Na+ (aq) taking place in the two-phase water-nitrobenzene system (M+ = Li+, H3O+, NH4+, Ag+, K+, Rb+, Tl+, Cs+; 1 = tetraphenyl p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene tetraketone; aq = aqueous phase, nb = nitrobenzene phase) were evaluated. Moreover, the stability constants of the 1 · M+ complexes in water saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the order Cs+ < Rb+ < Tl+ < K+ < NH4+ < Ag+ < H3O+ < Li+.
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页码:1349 / 1351
页数:2
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