High activity of hot electrons from bulk 3D graphene materials for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production

被引:0
作者
Yanhong Lu
Bo Ma
Yang Yang
Erwei Huang
Zhen Ge
Tengfei Zhang
Suling Zhang
Landong Li
Naijia Guan
Yanfeng Ma
Yongsheng Chen
机构
[1] Nankai University,State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento
[2] Nankai University,Organic Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials and the Centre of Nanoscale Science and Technology, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, College o
[3] Langfang Teachers University,School of Material Science and Engineering & National Institute for Advanced Materials
来源
Nano Research | 2017年 / 10卷
关键词
graphene; hot electron; hydrogen production; water splitting; TiO;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Design and synthesis of efficient photocatalysts for hydrogen production via water splitting are of great importance from both theoretical and practical viewpoints. Many metal-based semiconductors have been explored for this purpose in recent decades. Here, for the first time, an entirely carbon-based material, bulk three-dimensionally cross-linked graphene (3DG), has been developed as a photocatalyst for hydrogen production. It exhibits a remarkable hydrogen production rate of 270 μmol·h−1·gcat−1 under full-spectrum light via a hot/free electron emission mechanism. Furthermore, when combined with the widely used semiconductor TiO2 to form a TiO2/3DG composite, it appears to become a more efficient hydrogen production photocatalyst. The composite achieves a production rate of 1,205 μmol·h−1·gcat−1 under ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) light and a 7.2% apparent quantum efficiency at 350 nm due to the strong synergetic effects between TiO2 and 3DG.
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页码:1662 / 1672
页数:10
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