Prenatal Programming of Childhood Overweight and Obesity

[21] Taylor PD(1987)Obesity in offspring of diabetic Pima Indian women despite normal birth weight Diabetes Care 10 76-53

[22] Nathanielsz PW(1995)Impaired glucose tolerance in adolescent offspring of diabetic mothers. Relationship to fetal hyperinsulinism Diabetes Care 18 611-816

[23] Poston L(1976)Obesity in young men after famine exposure in utero and early infancy N Engl J Med 295 349-8

[24] Barker DJ(1999)Obesity at the age of 50 y in men and women exposed to famine prenatally Am J Clin Nutr 70 811-72

[25] Bull AR(1997)Does malnutrition in utero determine diabetes and coronary heart disease in adulthood? Results from the Leningrad siege study, a cross sectional study BMJ. 315 1342-9

[26] Osmond C(2003)Early determinants of childhood overweight and adiposity in a birth cohort study: role of breast-feeding Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 27 162-38

[27] Simmonds SJ(2002)Fetal environment and subsequent obesity: a study of maternal smoking Int J Epidemiol. 31 413-50

[28] Phillips DI(2005)Dynamics of early childhood overweight Pediatrics. 116 1329-448

[29] Barker DJ(1999)Breast feeding and obesity: cross sectional study BMJ. 319 147-74

[30] Hales CN(2002)Childhood obesity is associated with maternal smoking in pregnancy Eur J Pediatr 161 445-61

[21] Taylor PD(1987)Obesity in offspring of diabetic Pima Indian women despite normal birth weight Diabetes Care 10 76-53

[22] Nathanielsz PW(1995)Impaired glucose tolerance in adolescent offspring of diabetic mothers. Relationship to fetal hyperinsulinism Diabetes Care 18 611-816

[23] Poston L(1976)Obesity in young men after famine exposure in utero and early infancy N Engl J Med 295 349-8

[24] Barker DJ(1999)Obesity at the age of 50 y in men and women exposed to famine prenatally Am J Clin Nutr 70 811-72

[25] Bull AR(1997)Does malnutrition in utero determine diabetes and coronary heart disease in adulthood? Results from the Leningrad siege study, a cross sectional study BMJ. 315 1342-9

[26] Osmond C(2003)Early determinants of childhood overweight and adiposity in a birth cohort study: role of breast-feeding Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 27 162-38

[27] Simmonds SJ(2002)Fetal environment and subsequent obesity: a study of maternal smoking Int J Epidemiol. 31 413-50

[28] Phillips DI(2005)Dynamics of early childhood overweight Pediatrics. 116 1329-448

[29] Barker DJ(1999)Breast feeding and obesity: cross sectional study BMJ. 319 147-74

[30] Hales CN(2002)Childhood obesity is associated with maternal smoking in pregnancy Eur J Pediatr 161 445-61