TRAUMA AND THE DISRUPTION OF TEMPORAL EXPERIENCE: A PSYCHOANALYTICAL AND PHENOMENOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

被引：7
作者：
Mezzalira S. [1 ]
Santoro G. [2 ]
Bochicchio V. [1 ]
Schimmenti A. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Humanities, University of Calabria, Via Ponte Bucci Cubo 18/C, Rende
[2] Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, UKE - Kore University of Enna, Piazza dell’Università, Enna
来源：
The American Journal of Psychoanalysis | 2023年 / 83卷 / 1期
关键词：
après-coup; Nachträglichkeit; phenomenology; psychoanalysis; time; trauma;
D O I：
10.1057/s11231-023-09395-w
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
A deep understanding of the subjective experience of time in traumatized individuals may require a comprehensive framework that takes into account both psychoanalytic and phenomenological contributions. Referring to the retroactive interpretation of past experiences, the concept of Nachträglichkeit is critical to analyze how trauma can be signified in the form of the après-coup, in which the original traces of traumatic experiences are signified only at a later time. Trauma alters the temporal sequence of past, present, and future, thus leaving the psyche in a time-shifted dimension, where the shadow of the past extends over the present, and the unbearable present hinders growth and development. A clinical vignette is presented to illustrate how trauma can disrupt the temporal nature of subjective experience by reshaping the meaning of psychic events. Ultimately, trauma treatment aims at inscribing the person’s experience into a unified and coherent self-narrative. © 2023, Association for the Advancement of Psychoanalysis.
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页码：36 / 55
页数：19
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