Stringy instanton effects in \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$ \mathcal{N} = 2 $\end{document} gauge theories

被引:0
作者
Hossein Ghorbani
Daniele Musso
Alberto Lerda
机构
[1] Università di Torino and I.N.F.N.,Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica
[2] sezione di Torino,Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Avanzate
[3] Università del Piemonte Orientale and I.N.F.N.,undefined
[4] Gruppo Collegato di Alessandria,undefined
[5] sezione di Torino,undefined
关键词
D-branes; Solitons Monopoles and Instantons; Brane Dynamics in Gauge Theories;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP03(2011)052
中图分类号
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摘要
We study the non-perturbative effects induced by stringy instantons on \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$ \mathcal{N} = 2 $\end{document} SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, realized on fractional D3 branes in a \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$ {{{{\mathbb{C}^3}}} \left/ {{{\mathbb{Z}_3}}} \right.} $\end{document} orientifold. The stringy instantons, corresponding to D(–1) branes that occupy a node of the orientifold quiver diagram where no D3 brane is present, have the right content of zero-modes to produce non-perturbative terms in the four-dimensional effective action. In the SU(2) theory these terms have the same structure for all instanton numbers and yield a series of non-perturbative corrections to the prepotential. We explicitly compute these corrections up to instanton number k = 5 using localization methods.
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