Perioperative transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (pTEAS) in pain management in major spinal surgery patients

[1] Ferrell BA(1991)Pain management in elderly people J Am Geriatr Soc 39 64-73

[2] DALYs GBD(2015)Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 306 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 188 countries, 1990–2013: quantifying the epidemiological transition Lancet 386 2145-91

[3] Collaborators H(1990)Herniated lumbar intervertebral disk Ann Intern Med 112 598-603

[4] Murray CJ(1993)Spinal cord stimulation for chronic, intractable pain: experience over two decades Neurosurgery 32 384-94

[5] Barber RM(2010)Recurrent lumbar disk herniation J Am Acad Orthop Surg 18 327-37

[6] Foreman KJ(2016)Spine Surgery and Blood Loss: Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence Anesth Analg 123 1307-15

[7] Abbasoglu Ozgoren A(2017)The incidence and healthcare costs of persistent postoperative pain following lumbar spine surgery in the UK: a cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) and Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) BMJ open 7 e017585-82

[8] Abd-Allah F(2012)Rates and causes of mortality associated with spine surgery based on 108,419 procedures: a review of the Scoliosis Research Society Morbidity and Mortality Database Spine 37 1975-12

[9] Abera SF(2012)Association between major perioperative hemorrhage and stroke or Q-wave myocardial infarction Circulation 126 207-206

[10] Aboyans V(2012)Risk factors for medical complication after spine surgery: a multivariate analysis of 1,591 patients The spine journal: official journal of the North American Spine Society 12 197-10

[1] Ferrell BA(1991)Pain management in elderly people J Am Geriatr Soc 39 64-73

[2] DALYs GBD(2015)Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 306 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 188 countries, 1990–2013: quantifying the epidemiological transition Lancet 386 2145-91

[3] Collaborators H(1990)Herniated lumbar intervertebral disk Ann Intern Med 112 598-603

[4] Murray CJ(1993)Spinal cord stimulation for chronic, intractable pain: experience over two decades Neurosurgery 32 384-94

[5] Barber RM(2010)Recurrent lumbar disk herniation J Am Acad Orthop Surg 18 327-37

[6] Foreman KJ(2016)Spine Surgery and Blood Loss: Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence Anesth Analg 123 1307-15

[7] Abbasoglu Ozgoren A(2017)The incidence and healthcare costs of persistent postoperative pain following lumbar spine surgery in the UK: a cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) and Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) BMJ open 7 e017585-82

[8] Abd-Allah F(2012)Rates and causes of mortality associated with spine surgery based on 108,419 procedures: a review of the Scoliosis Research Society Morbidity and Mortality Database Spine 37 1975-12

[9] Abera SF(2012)Association between major perioperative hemorrhage and stroke or Q-wave myocardial infarction Circulation 126 207-206

[10] Aboyans V(2012)Risk factors for medical complication after spine surgery: a multivariate analysis of 1,591 patients The spine journal: official journal of the North American Spine Society 12 197-10