Human Milk is the Feeding Strategy to Prevent Necrotizing Enterocolitis

被引：1
作者：
Schanler R.J. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Cohen Children’s Medical Center of New York, 269-01 76th Avenue, New Hyde Park, 11040, NY
[2] Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine, New Hyde Park, NY
来源：
Current Pediatrics Reports | 2014年 / 2卷 / 4期
关键词：
Donor human milk; Human milk; Necrotizing enterocolitis;
D O I：
10.1007/s40124-014-0063-7
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The use of human milk in the neonatal intensive care unit clearly has short and long-term beneficial effects, but its role in the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) cannot be understated. Immaturity of the intestinal tract, barrier function, and mucosal defense contributes to NEC. Human milk feeding enhances maturity of the intestinal tract, barrier functions, and mucosal defenses by providing components such as immunoglobulin A, lactoferrin, lysozyme, oligosaccharides, epidermal growth factor, acetylhydrolase, erythropoietin, arginine and glutamine, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, and the ability to promote a commensal intestinal microflora. © 2014, Springer Science + Business Media New York.
引用
收藏
页码：264 / 268
页数：4
相关论文
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