Surface and Subsurface Defects Formed in a Cold-Rolled Electrical Steel

被引:0
作者
Nelson F. Garza-Montes-de-Oca
Karen Y. Pineda-Arriaga
Mauro J. Gaona-Martínez
Javier H. Ramírez-Ramírez
Francisco A. Pérez-González
Rafael Colás
机构
[1] Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León,Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica
来源
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention | 2023年 / 23卷
关键词
Cold work; Defect analysis; Steel; Non-metallic inclusions; Confocal microscopy;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The causes for the formation of defects of different characteristics on an electrical-grade cold-rolled steel strip surface are presented. Inspection of material taken from coils that presented failure was conducted using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), energy-dispersive x-ray analyses (EDX), and confocal microscopy (CM). The surface and cross section analyses of selected specimens suggested that the formation of holes and scale-like defects during cold rolling could be related to a considerable number of non-metallic inclusions dispersed within the metallic matrix, the presence of both small MnS particles and silicon-rich oxides in the alloy.
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页码:298 / 305
页数:7
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