Accumulation and fraction distribution of Ni(II) in activated sludge treating Ni-laden wastewater

被引:0
作者
Ruixue Jiang
Jinqiu Qi
Wei Wang
Hao Zheng
Xiaochen Li
机构
[1] Shandong Agricultural University,Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering College
来源
Environmental Science and Pollution Research | 2014年 / 21卷
关键词
Ni(II); Accumulation; Chemical fraction; Bioavailability; Toxicity; Activated sludge; Sequencing batch reactor (SBR);
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The accumulation and fraction distribution of Ni(II) in sludge was determined, and their effect on the performance of sequencing batch reactor (SBR) systems was evaluated at laboratory scale. The results showed that the removal efficiencies of substrates decreased significantly with increasing feeding concentration of Ni(II) into SBRs. The concentration of Ni(II) fed into the SBRs was significantly positively correlated with the Ni(II) contents accumulated in the sludge, while it was negatively correlated with the biomass in the SBRs. The accumulated Ni(II) in the sludge was distributed mainly in the available fraction, accounting for 75.8–90.0 % of the total Ni(II) content. The accumulated content of Ni(II) in each sludge fraction could be predicted satisfactorily by the feeding Ni(II) concentrations in the solutions. As compared with the total contents and other chemical fractions, Ni(II) in the oxidizable fraction in sludge exhibited more important inhibition effects on sludge microorganisms in the SBRs.
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页码:10744 / 10750
页数:6
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