Expression of Channelrhodopsin-2 Using in Suspension Electroporation for Studying the Monosynaptic Transmission in Neuronal Culture

被引:1
作者
Bal N. [1 ]
Malyshev A. [1 ]
Smirnov I. [1 ]
Balaban P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology of RAS, 5A Butlerova St., Moscow
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Channelrhodopsin; Electroporation; Neuronal culture; Optogenetics; Synaptic transmission;
D O I
10.1007/s12668-016-0228-7
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Understanding the mechanism of synaptic transmission and its plasticity is one of the central goals of modern neuroscience. Neuronal culture is a very convenient model for studying mechanisms of synaptic transmission. However, investigation of two or more synaptically connected neurons in culture by conventional methods is a difficult task. In this study, we describe new protocol for studying the synaptic transmission between cultured neurons using in suspension electroporation for the expression of channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) which was applied to only certain subpopulation of cultured cells, leaving the majority of neurons completely untreated. We show that this technique allows reliable long-lasting (hours) recording of monosynaptic excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) in cultured hippocampal neurons using a repeated light stimulation of neighboring ChR2-expressing neurons. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 331
页数:2
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
Molnar E., Long-term potentiation in cultured hippocampal neurons, Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 22, pp. 506-513, (2011)
[2]  
Sombati S., Delorenzo R.J., Recurrent spontaneous seizure activity in hippocampal neuronal networks in culture, Journal of Neurophysiology, 73, pp. 1706-1711, (1995)
[3]  
Bi G.Q., Poo M.M., Synaptic modifications in cultured hippocampal neurons: dependence on spike timing, synaptic strength, and postsynaptic cell type, Journal of Neuroscience, 18, pp. 10464-10472, (1998)
[4]  
Boyden E.S., Zhang F., Bamberg E., Nagel G., Deisseroth K., Millisecond-timescale, genetically targeted optical control of neural activity, Nature Neuroscience, 8, pp. 1263-1268, (2005)
[5]  
Hayakawa K., Yasuhiko H., (2013). Foreign gene transfer method by electroporation technique, Patent US 2013/0122592 A1, (2013)
[6]  
Malyshev A., Goz R., LoTurco J.J., Volgushev M., Advantages and limitations of the use of optogenetic approach in studying fast-scale spike encoding, PLoS ONE, 10, 4, (2015)