Temperature dependences of the kinetic isotope effect and the ratio of the reaction rates for reaction of cyclopentane and cyclohexane with HOCl in water

被引:0
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作者
Rudakov E.S. [1 ]
Volkova L.K. [1 ]
机构
[1] L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physical Organic and Coal Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 83114 Donets'k
关键词
5/6; effect; Activation parameters; Compensation effect; Cyclohexane; Cyclohexane-d[!sub]12[!/sub; Cyclopentane; Hydrogen kinetic isotope effect; Hypochlorous acid;
D O I
10.1023/B:THEC.0000049078.03336.f5
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摘要
We have determined the activation parameters ΔlogA and ΔE for the Arrhenius equations for the kinetic isotope effect (c-C6H 12/c-C6D12) and the 5/6 effect (c-C 5H10/c-C6H12) in reactions of the C-H bonds of cycloalkanes with HOCl in aqueous solutions in the interval 30-90°C. The data obtained are consistent with a chlorination mechanism including a pre-activation step with formation of an HO• ... Cl• pair, linear abstraction of the H atom by the OH group and angular attack by the Cl atom "at a distance" on the carbon atom. ©2004 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
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页码:314 / 319
页数:5
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