Relationship between leadership-member exchange (LMX) and flow at work among medical workers during the COVID-19: the mediating role of job crafting

被引:0
作者
Huazhen Ji
Xiaoyun Zhao
Junhua Dang
机构
[1] Xuzhou Medical University,Faculty of Education
[2] Huaibei Normal University,Institute of Social Psychology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences
[3] Anhui Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Computing and Application on Cognitive Behavior (ICACB),undefined
[4] Xi’an Jiaotong University,undefined
[5] Uppsala University,undefined
来源
BMC Psychology | / 11卷
关键词
Medical workers; Leader-member exchange; Job crafting; Flow at work; Gender;
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摘要
Based on relational leadership theory and self-determination theory, this study aims to investigate the relationship between leader-member exchange (LMX), job crafting, and flow at work among medical workers in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants in the study consisted of 424 hospital employees. The results showed that: (1) the LMX positively predicted flow at work; (2) two types of job crafting (increasing structural job resources and challenging job demands) played a mediating role between the LMX and flow at work; and (3) gender did not moderate these mediating effects as suggested by previous studies. These results indicate that the LMX can not only directly predict flow at work, but also indirectly predict work-related flow through job crafting by increasing structural job resources and challenging job demands, thus providing new insights for enhancing flow experiences of medical workers.
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