Archaea, the tree of life, and cellular evolution in eukaryotes

被引:0
作者
Jing Xiao
Lu Fan
Dingfeng Wu
Yanbing Xu
Dengxun Lai
William F. Martin
Ruixin Zhu
Chuanlun Zhang
机构
[1] Tongji University,Department of Bioinformatics
[2] Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Archaea Geo
[3] Southern University of Science and Technology,Omics, Department of Ocean Science and Engineering
[4] Heinrich-Heine-University,SUSTech Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies
[5] Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology,Institute of Molecular Evolution
来源
Science China Earth Sciences | 2019年 / 62卷
关键词
Archaea; Tree of life; Cellular evolution of eukaryotes; Metagenomics; Bioinformatics;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The early history of life harbours many unresolved evolutionary questions, none more important than the genomic origin and cellular evolution of eukaryotes. An issue central to eukaryote origin concerns the position of eukaryotes in the tree of life and the relationship of the host lineage that acquired the mitochondrion some two billion years ago to lineages of modern-day archaea. Recent analyses indicate that the host lineage branches within the Archaea, prompting the search for novel archaeal lineages that can improve our understanding of the cellular evolution of eukaryotes. Here we give a brief review of the studies on Archaea, the tree of life and the cellular evolution of eukaryotes, which is followed by an overview of recent progress fueled by new genomic technologies and recent status of archaeal research in China. Future directions for the study of early evolution are considered.
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页码:489 / 506
页数:17
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