Pilot Study Assessing HIV Vaccine Trial Readiness Among Female Sex Workers, Injection and Non-injection Drug Users, and Men Who Have Sex with Men in Spain

被引：0

作者：

María Florencia Etcheverry

Elisa de Lazzari

Jonathan D. Fuchs

Mercé Meroño

Ernesto Sierra

Jorge Del Romero

Jennifer L. Evans

Eva Mendez-Arancibia

Constanza Jacques

Daniela Rojas

Marta Segú

José María Gatell

Joan Joseph

机构：

[1] University of Barcelona,AIDS Research Unit, Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Clínic/IDIBAPS, School of Medicine

[2] AIDS Office,San Francisco Department of Public Health

[3] NGO Ambit-Prevenció,Center for AIDS Prevention Studies

[4] Red Cross Centre,undefined

[5] Sandoval Health Centre,undefined

[6] University of California,undefined

[7] Fundació Barcelona SIDA 2002,undefined

来源：

AIDS and Behavior | 2010年 / 14卷

关键词：

HIV; Female sex workers; Men who have sex with men; Injection drug users; Vaccine preparedness studies;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to assess HIV risk and willingness to participate in HIV vaccine trials in three high risk populations in Spain. Eight hundred and forty-four participants, comprising female sex workers, injection and non-injection drug users (IDUs and NIDUs, respectively), and men who have sex with men were tested for HIV and surveyed for risk and willingness to participate in future preventive HIV vaccine trials. HIV seroprevalence was 3.8% (95% CI: 2–11). HIV infection was associated with transgender identification, IDU in the past year, and sex with an IDU or other drug-using partner. The majority (82%) expressed their willingness to participate in HIV vaccine trials. Substantial sexual and parenteral risk in all groups and concomitant willingness to participate in vaccine trials was found, particularly among women and IDUs. Additional longitudinal cohort studies in Spain are needed to plan future vaccine efficacy trials.

引用

页码：607 / 617

页数：10

共 197 条

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