The Worldwide Approach to Vision Zero: Implementing Road Safety Strategies to Eliminate Traffic-Related Fatalities

被引:25
作者
Mendoza A.E. [1 ]
Wybourn C.A. [1 ]
Mendoza M.A. [2 ]
Cruz M.J. [1 ]
Juillard C.J. [1 ]
Dicker R.A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, 1001 Potrero Avenue, Ward 3A, San Francisco, 94110, CA
[2] Louisiana Department of Health, Legislative and Governmental Relations, Baton Rouge, LA
关键词
Injury prevention; Road safety; Traffic-related fatalities; Vision Zero; Vulnerable road users;
D O I
10.1007/s40719-017-0085-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of Review: This review describes the principle of Vision Zero in traffic safety and its adoption into the worldwide community. The Vision Zero policy seeks to reduce fatalities and serious injuries from road traffic accidents to zero. This review aims to show how this philosophy has affected policies and prevention strategies throughout the world. Recent Findings: The Vision Zero policy has been adopted throughout Europe as well as Australia. It has recently been adopted in the USA in many major cities with preliminary encouraging results. Summary: This article defines the Vision Zero model and demonstrates how multiple countries have implemented and adapted the vision. We review its origins in Sweden with its eventual adoption within Europe, the UK, and Australia and its recent acceptance by several cities within the USA. We reflect on shortcomings, challenges, and its future directions. © 2017, Springer International Publishing AG.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 110
页数:6
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