Chitin/graphene oxide composite films with enhanced mechanical properties prepared in NaOH/urea aqueous solution

被引:0
作者
Yi Guo
Bo Duan
Jinping Zhou
Ping Zhu
机构
[1] Wuhan Textile University,State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing
[2] Wuhan University,Department of Chemistry
来源
Cellulose | 2014年 / 21卷
关键词
Chitin; Graphene oxide (GO); NaOH/urea aqueous solution; Composite films; Mechanical properties;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Chitin/graphene oxide (GO) composite films with excellent mechanical properties were prepared in NaOH/urea solution using a freezing/thawing method. The structure, thermal stability and mechanical properties of the composite films were investigated. Use of an atomic force microscope and transmission electron microscopy indicated that GO was successfully exfoliated to a single layer by ultrasonication. The results revealed that GO nanosheets were homogeneously dispersed and embedded in the chitin matrix. Due to the strong interactions between GO and the chitin matrix, the tensile strength and elongation at break of the composite film possessing 1.64 wt% GO were significantly improved by 98.7 and 114.5 %, respectively, compared with pure chitin film.
引用
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页码:1781 / 1791
页数:10
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