Fungal community composition predicts forest carbon storage at a continental scale

被引：21

作者：

Anthony, Mark A. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Tedersoo, Leho ^{[4
]}

De Vos, Bruno ^{[5
]}

Croise, Luc ^{[6
]}

Meesenburg, Henning ^{[7
]}

Wagner, Markus ^{[7
]}

Andreae, Henning ^{[8
]}

Jacob, Frank ^{[8
]}

Lech, Pawel ^{[9
]}

Kowalska, Anna ^{[9
]}

Greve, Martin ^{[10
]}

Popova, Genoveva ^{[11
]}

Frey, Beat ^{[2
]}

Gessler, Arthur ^{[1
,2
]}

Schaub, Marcus ^{[2
]}

Ferretti, Marco ^{[2
]}

Waldner, Peter ^{[2
]}

Calatayud, Vicent ^{[12
]}

Canullo, Roberto ^{[13
]}

Papitto, Giancarlo ^{[14
]}

Marinsek, Aleksander ^{[15
]}

Ingerslev, Morten ^{[16
]}

Vesterdal, Lars ^{[16
]}

Rautio, Pasi ^{[17
]}

Meissner, Helge ^{[18
]}

Timmermann, Volkmar ^{[19
]}

Dettwiler, Mike ^{[1
]}

Eickenscheidt, Nadine ^{[20
]}

Schmitz, Andreas ^{[20
,21
]}

Van Tiel, Nina ^{[1
,22
]}

Crowther, Thomas W. ^{[1
]}

Averill, Colin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland

[2] Swiss Fed Inst Forests Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland

[3] Univ Vienna, Ctr Microbiol & Environm Syst Sci, Vienna, Austria

[4] Univ Tartu, Mycol & Microbiol Ctr, Tartu, Estonia

[5] Res Inst Nat & Forest, Environm & Climate Unit, Geraardsbergen, Belgium

[6] French Natl Forest Off, Fontainebleau, France

[7] Northwest German Forest Res Inst, Gottingen, Germany

[8] Sachsenforst State Forest, Pirna OT Graupa, Pirna, Germany

[9] Forest Res Inst, Sekocin Stary, Poland

[10] Res Inst Forest Ecol & Forestry, Trippstadt, Germany

[11] Execut Environm Agcy Minist Environm & Water, Sofia, Bulgaria

[12] Mediterranean Ctr Environm Studies, Paterna, Spain

[13] Univ Camerino, Dept Plant Divers & Ecosyst Management, Camerino, Italy

[14] Arma Carabinieri Forestry Environm & Agrifood Prot, Rome, Italy

[15] Slovenian Forestry Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia

[16] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, Frederiksberg, Denmark

[17] Nat Resources Inst Finland, Rovaniemi, Finland

[18] Norwegian Inst Bioecon Res, Div Forest & Forest Resources, As, Norway

[19] Norwegian Inst Bioecon Res, Div Biotechnol & Plant Hlth, As, Norway

[20] State Agcy Nat Environm & Consumer Protect North R, Recklinghausen, Germany

[21] Thuenen Inst Forest Ecosyst, D-16225 Eberswalde, Germany

[22] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Environmetnal Computat Sci & Earth Observat Lab, Lausanne, Switzerland

来源：

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2024年 / 15卷 / 01期

基金：

瑞士国家科学基金会;

关键词：

TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR-BINDING; CIONA-INTESTINALIS; PATERNAL GENOMES; TRANSITION; EMBRYOS; MECHANISM; ALIGNMENT; CHORDATE; PROGRAM;

D O I：

10.1038/s41467-024-46792-w

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Forest soils harbor hyper-diverse microbial communities which fundamentally regulate carbon and nutrient cycling across the globe. Directly testing hypotheses on how microbiome diversity is linked to forest carbon storage has been difficult, due to a lack of paired data on microbiome diversity and in situ observations of forest carbon accumulation and storage. Here, we investigated the relationship between soil microbiomes and forest carbon across 238 forest inventory plots spanning 15 European countries. We show that the composition and diversity of fungal, but not bacterial, species is tightly coupled to both forest biotic conditions and a seven-fold variation in tree growth rates and biomass carbon stocks when controlling for the effects of dominant tree type, climate, and other environmental factors. This linkage is particularly strong for symbiotic endophytic and ectomycorrhizal fungi known to directly facilitate tree growth. Since tree growth rates in this system are closely and positively correlated with belowground soil carbon stocks, we conclude that fungal composition is a strong predictor of overall forest carbon storage across the European continent. Soil microbial diversity and composition is thought to play a major role in elemental cycling. Here, the authors analyse a large dataset of soil microbiome and carbon data from European forests and find that soil fungal community composition is a strong predictor of carbon storage.

引用

页数：13