Real-Time Implementation of Full-Order Observer for Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Drive

被引:6
作者
Diab A.A.Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk
关键词
Field oriented control; Full-order observer; Real-time implementation; Sensorless induction motor drives; Texas Instruments;
D O I
10.1007/s40313-014-0149-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, the real time implementation of the speed sensorless vector control of induction motor (IM) drive based on full-order observer is presented. To decrease the associated maintenance costs, adaptive full-order observer is used to estimate the rotor speed. The adaptive full-order observer based on IM equations is used to estimate stator currents and rotor flux. The speed is estimated depends on the error between the actual and estimated stator currents. However, the performance of this scheme deteriorates when approaching the zero speed zones because the effect of the variation of the stator resistance and the problem of the stability. The stator resistance has been estimated in parallel with the rotor speed to compensate the error in estimated rotor speed in the low speed region. Lyapunov’s stability criterion is employed to estimate rotor speed and stator resistance. This paper presents an experimental evaluation of the performance of speed observer when working at very low. Synthesis of the controller has been presented. The simulations and experiments results prove excellent steady-state and dynamic performances of the drive system in a wide speed range, especially at very low speeds, which confirms validity of the proposed scheme. © 2014, Brazilian Society for Automatics--SBA.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 648
页数:9
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
Blaschke F., The principle of field orientation as applied to the new transvector closed-loop control system for rotating-field machines, Siemens Review, 39, 3, pp. 217-220, (1972)
[2]  
Bouhenna A., Chaigne C., Bensiali N., Etien E., Design of speed adaptation law in sensorless control of induction motor in regenerating mode, Simulation Modeling Practice and Theory, 15, pp. 847-863, (2007)
[3]  
Diab A.A.Z., Kotin D.A., Pankratov V.V., Speed control of sensorless induction motor drive based on model predictive control, Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices (EDM), IEEE conference on 14th International Conference of Young Specialists, pp. 269-274, (2013)
[4]  
Kubota H., Sato I., Tamura Y., Ohta H., Hori Y., Stable operation of adaptive observer based sensorless induction motor drives in regenerating mode at low speeds, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 38, 4, pp. 1081-1086, (2002)
[5]  
Liu X.T., Applied adaptive control, (2003)
[6]  
Suwankawin S., Sangwongwanich S., Design strategy of an adaptive full-order observer for speed-sensorless induction-motor drives-tracking performance and stabilization, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 53, 1, pp. 96-119, (2006)
[7]  
C2000 Systems T.I., Team A., High Voltage Motor Control and PFC (R1.1) Kit Hardware Reference Guide., v, (2012)
[8]  
Texas Instruments
[9]  
Vas P., The control of AC machines, (1990)
[10]  
Vdovin V.V., Kotin D.A., Pankratov V.V., State observer for sensorless vector control of doubly fed induction motor”, Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices (EDM), IEEE conference on 14th International Conference of Young Specialists, pp. 382-388, (2013)