Chromosome and cytoplasm analyses of somatic hybrids between onion (Allium cepa L.) and garlic (A. sativum L.)

被引:0
作者
Ken-ichiro Yamashita
Yukiya Hisatsune
Toyohusa Sakamoto
Kazuhiro Ishizuka
Yosuke Tashiro
机构
[1] Saga University,Venture Business Laboratory
[2] PIAS Corporation,Plant Research Center
[3] Saga University,Faculty of Agriculture
来源
Euphytica | 2002年 / 125卷
关键词
cytoplasm; garlic; hybridization; onion; somatic hybrid;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Chromosomes and cytoplasms were analyzed in two lines of a somatic hybrid between onion (Allium cepa L.) and garlic (A. sativum L.). One line of the somatic hybrid had 40 chromosomes and the other 41chromosomes. Genomic in situhybridization successfully revealed the chromosome constitution of the two lines. One line had 20 chromosomes from onion and17 chromosomes from garlic, and the other had 21 chromosomes from onion and 17chromosomes from garlic. Interestingly, both lines had three chimeric chromosomes. PCR-RFLP analyses of chloroplast and mitochondrial DNAs of both lines showed that these were identical to the onion parent.
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页码:163 / 167
页数:4
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